In her time, she was hailed as the country’s greatest
Filipina swimmer. She swam for the Philippines in 3 editions of the Asian
Games, collecting 10 medals, in all colors. At age 18, she held 5 Philippine
swimming records, 4 of them for individual events, In 1960, she qualified for
the Olympics, competing against the world’s best in Rome. She was such a
prolific producer of medals in the pool that she was dubbed as Asia’s Swim
Queen, a title that HAYDEE COLOSO-ESPINO embraced and proudly wore all her
life. After all, no Filipina swimmer has yet to surpass her colossal triumphs
in the water, the lone Filipina triple gold medalist in swimming at the
continental Asian Games.
Haydee was born on 28 August 1937 in Dueñas, Iloilo, the daughter of Atty. Lorenzo Coloso & Alicia Lanestosa Coloso. She was not exactly to the water born; at age 10, she came close to drowning when a boatload of picknickers she was with, capsized. As a precaution, her father gave her swimming pointers “so I won’t drown helplessly”, she recalled in an interview. From frolicking on the beach, she developed a deeper interest in swimming and began taking formal lessons.
By the time she was 13 and in high school, Haydee was competing and winning in national meets. She became a star swimmer of Iloilo City College (now University of Iloilo), ably coached by Mr. Leon Tirol. Her rigorous training consisted of two hours of swimming before dawn and two more hours at sunset. She was soon surprising her coach and mentors with her fast clockings. Her best time in her pet 100 meter freestyle event qualified her for the 1952 Helsinki Olympics, but at age 15, she was deemed underaged for international competitions.
Nonetheless, the aquatic feats of the young teen caught the attention of sports officials from Far Eastern University which boasts of one of the best women’s swim teams in the country. Haydee thus moved to Manila to take up Physical Education at FEU and joined the swim team coached by Mr. Freddy Cruz and Mrs. Dolores Alforte, who also acted as the girls’ chaperone. Under the guidance of her coach, she improved her times significantly in inter-collegiate swimming championships, and started amassing medals for her school, to the delight of her mentors.
Haydee even put her swimming prowess to good use by moonlighting as a stunt swimmer. In 1953, she doubled for Nida Blanca for the actress’s swimming scenes in the 1953 movie “Hiyasmin”. Indeed, more exciting times ahead awaited this talented Ilongga who was now making a splash in the big city. With more stiff competition to contend with, Haydee was pushed to give her best, and her hard work paid off when she broke 2 national records. For the 100 meters free, she clocked 1 minute 11 seconds. This led to her being named to the Philippine Swimming Team for the 2nd Asian Games in Manila.
1954 was a banner year for Haydee as it was her first time to compete under the Philippine flag. She was entered in her favorite 100 meter freestyle event. Bolstered by the confidence of breaking 2 Philippine records, she vanquished the top Japanese bets, Tomiko Atarashi and Olympian Shizue Miyabe, to win Gold with the time of 1:09.7 min., shattering her personal best. She did so in the last 5 meters of the race, mustering up strength to pip them at the finish, thrilling the hometown crowd, and her mother Alicia, who fainted in disbelief at her come-from-behind victory.
She returned to the pool to win the 100 m. butterfly Gold with a Games Record of 1:28.3 min. She was trailed by teammates Norma Yldefonso (daughter of legendary Olympic medalist swimmer Teofilo Yldefonso) and Sandra von Giese for a rare 1-2-3 all-Filipino finish. At the 4 x 100 m. freestyle finals, she snagged her 3rd medal—a Silver for the Philippines—shared with Sonia von Giese, Gertrudes Vito and Nimfa Lim behind the Japanese quartet.
Suddenly, Haydee Coloso became the toast of the country,
and the Philippine Sportswriters Association acclaimed her as the Women’s
Swimmer of the Year. The teener was as much thrilled to receive the award as
meeting then undefeated heavyweight boxing legend Rocky Marciano, who was
invited to grace the affair. Haydee would go on to win the same award for the
next 2 years.
As these significant moments in her sporting life were happening, Haydee’s love life was also unfolding. In Manila, she had settled in a boarding house beside Philippine Women’s University along Taft Avenue, just a short commute to FEU. As luck would have it, a fellow Ilonggo was boarding there as well, reviewing for the upcoming bar exams.
Young army captain Rodolfo Espino, son of former mayor
Marcos J. Espino of Leganes, struck up a friendship with Haydee, which soon
blossomed into a real romance. Just after the 2nd Asian Games, the two eloped,
much to the initial shock of their parents. After all, she had been scheduled
to represent the country at that year’s 1954 Melbourne Olympics. This did not
materialize however, as by the time the global sporting event opened in
Australia later in the year, Haydee was already pregnant with her first baby,
Daisy.
After Daisy’s birth, the young mother resumed her swimming career and whipped herself back into shape daily at the Rizal Memorial pool. At the start of 1955, the prodigious swimmer held 5 Philippine national records: 100 m. freestyle at 1:09.5 mins. (1st heat, 2nd Asian Games-Manila, 5 May 1954); 200 m. freestyle at 2:45.5 mins. (National Open Championship, Manila, 9 Jan. 1954); 400 m. freestyle (National Collegiate Championship at 5:51.8 mins. (FEU, Manila, 17 Dec. 1953); 100 m. butterfly at 1:27.0 mins. (National Open Championship, 7 Jan. 1954), 4 x 100 m. relay at 5:15.6 mins. (with Sonia von Giese, G. Vito, N. Lim, 2nd Asian Games, May 5 and 7, 1954).
1960 would prove to be a historic milestone for Haydee as she finally realized her dream to be an Olympian. The Philippines sent a delegation of 5 women athletes, 3 of whom were swimmers: Sandra von Giese, Gertrudes Lozada and Haydee Coloso-Espino, who, at 23 was the oldest member of the team.
Arriving in Rome, she was starstruck to see world-class athletes—from American heavyweight boxer Cassius Clay, and fellow swimmers like the celebrated Olympic multi-medalist Dawn Fraser of Australia, who practiced alongside her in the training pool. During the qualifying heats, she was placed in Heat 4, against the American champion freestyler Chris von Saltza, who would later place 2nd to Fraser and win 3 Gold medals. Haydee clocked 1:07.8 in the 100 m. free and placed 6th in heat 4, failing to advance to the semifinals. Overall, she placed 25th in a field of 32 swimmers.
Of her first and only Olympic experience, she reflected: “At least, hindi naman ako last! My trip to Rome was not without its high points. We visited many churches and, being from a Catholic country, we were given a special audience by Pope John Paul XXIII after officiating Mass at Castle Gandolfo. That was a historic occasion, and the news landed in the papers back home”.\\
She returned to the country a proud and fulfilled Olympian, and went on to continue with her studies and training. After finish her Physical Education course, she was immediately taken in by her alma mater, FEU, to handle P.E. swimming classes. She would also take assignments in Lyceum and Araullo High School. Weekends were devoted to training at the Rizal Stadium pool.
In 1962, Haydee was called again to lead the Philippine swimming
campaign at the 4th Asian Games in Jakarta, Indonesia from 24 August
to 4 September 1962. At age 25, she would bring home 3 medals to solidify her reputation
as Asia’s premiere Swim Queen –a Team Silver for the 4 x 100 m. freestyle
(shared with Corazon Lozada, Gertrudes Lozada, and Connie Paredes), a Team
Bronze for the 4 x 100 medley relay (with Tessie Lozada, Gertrudes Lozada and
Dolores Agustin), and an Individual Bronze for the 100 m. women’s freestyle.
Haydee had a long and fruitful career in education, teaching continuously in Far Eastern University, her alma mater, until 1993. That same year, the family migrated to Canada. She would return to the Philippines for good in 2007 and settled back to her home province of Iloilo.
In 2016, Haydee Coloso-Espino, the country’s greatest Filipina swimmer, received the highest accolade by being inducted into the Philippine Sports Hall of Fame, the first Filipina swimmer to be installed in the hallowed list.
Looking back at her glorious career and the rewards of
swimming, she said: “I am glad I have contributed something to Philippine
sports”. At the same time, she pondered,
“I wonder…had the Incentive Act been given in my time, why maybe, I
could have been richer than Hidylin Diaz! Now there are only 17 of us pensioners
alive, with a small monthly pension of Php 5,000. I hope the incentive act will
be improved. That's the irony of life. Just giving out of my sentiments.
Anyways thanks just the same. Thanks for the recognition of being in the
"Hall of Fame"
Haydee continued to be active despite a mild stroke she suffered in her 80s. She used a walker to get around Iloilo, and discovered the wonders of technology, including cellphones and facebook, where she would post pictures of her family, her daily activities, her travels and nostalgic photos of her wonder years. “At least, I still have use of my fingers, and I have textmates to share stories with!”, she quips with a tone of gratitude.
Just about to weeks from her 84th birthday, the greatest Filipina swimmer of all time passed away on 12 August 2021 in her home province, surrounded by her loved ones and family. The feats of Haydee Coloso-Espino, whether in, and out of the water, remain unsurpassed, and her life journey stands as a testament to the spirit of a Filipina, empowered early by the love of her sports, to give her best every day, test her limits, and then exceed them. All these she accomplished in the multiple roles she chose to assume: as an athlete, an educator, a wife, a mother.
Haydee Coloso-Espino found triumphs amidst her trials, successes amidst her losses, and the perfect balance that allowed her to live a long, purposeful and peaceable life. Her story should thus inspire the next generation of Philippine swimmers to dream beyond big, by putting country first before personal glory. Medals will tarnish, and records will fall, but the nobility of purpose which she pursued with all vigor and heart, is for her, a reward more fulfilling, more enduring. Her legacy she left behind is sure to live on and on.
SOURCES:
Progress 1955, Year End Report on Philippine Sports
Series of FB interviews via FB messenger with Mrs Haydee
Coloso-Espino, between 28 Aug. 2017 to 26 November 2018.
Interview with Mr. Dwight "Ike" Espino, son of Mrs. H. Espino
Photos from Mrs. Haydee Coloso-Espino Archives, used with permission. All others, Author's Collection.
What a wealth of information on a swimming champion (whom I learned about only now)! Thank you, Sir Alex!!!
ReplyDeleteThank you! I was so privileged to have known Ma'am Haydee, and I enjoyed my chats with her, even if just for a year. Such a gracious lady. Check out my other bios and features about our past sports greats. Their stories should be told and retold again.
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