60. The Great Difference: CARLOS M. LOYZAGA (1955-1963)

In 1955 CARLOS M. LOYZAGA ended his years as a San Beda Red Lion, after giving his college the prestigious Zamora Cup, given to 3-time winners of the NCAA cage tournament. It was a feat he helped accomplished in 1951, 1952 and in 1955, where he earned the monicker “the great difference”. The year before retiring from San Beda, Loyzaga had signed up with the multi-titled Filipino basketball team -- YCO Athletic Club--where he continued his dominance and find success in the country’s premiere basketball tournaments of the Manila Industrial and Commercial Athletic Association (MICAA).

Highlighting Loyzaga’s  decade of dominance are the following achievements, convincing reasons why he deserves to be called “the greatest Filipino basketball player of all time”.

 AS AN  YCO PAINTER AT THE NATIONAL OPEN AND THE MICAA (1956-1964)

Loyzaga rose to become its YCO's most famous player. As an  YCO Painter, he got to compete in the National Open Cage Championships that year, with Loyzaga helping capture the team’s 3rd consecutive triumph. The National Open, one of the 3 “cage diadems” in basketball, was open to all private and public athletic clubs and top collegiate teams from around the country. 

The National Open went underway from 21-23 Jan., with 23 teams contesting the crown. In his appearance as an YCO Painter, Loyzaga helped clinch the title by defeating the 1955 MICAA champions 7-Up that had dethroned the YCOans that year with a final score of 78- 69. Mapua placed 3rd, with UST in 4th . They would defend their National Open title in 1957 and in the next 3 more years.

At the Manila Industrial and Commercial Athletic Association (MICAA) tournament held later that year from June 3 to July 11, 1956, the YCO Painters and the 7-Up Bottlers found themselves again tangling for the top title after hurdling 2 rounds--along with PAL, San Miguel Beer, Heacock’s, and Yellow Taxi.

In the first round, YCO soundly beat the defending champions 7-Up, 72-63. The crucial 2nd round,  held on the Jul. 11, was won in dramatic fashion. At the sound of the buzzer to signal the end of the playing time, both teams were tied 56 all. The game went on a 5 minute overtime, with YCO dealing 7-Up team their final blow 63-58. In individual scoring, Loyzaga came in 4th,  making 138 points in 9 games, or an average of 15.33 points per game, after PAL’s Leo Schweiger (23.86 ave.), SMB’s Rafael Barretto  (16.90), and 7-Up’s Adriano Mora (15.70).

 At its peak, the YCO Painters was such a dominant force, with Loyzaga steering his team to historic wins at the National Open Championship (7 consecutive national wins), and MICAA (7 titles, from 1954-1960).

 AS A 2-TIME OLYMPIAN (1956, 1952)

In 1956, Loyzaga once more donned the country’s tri-colors to represent the country at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. He had participated in his first Olympics in 1952 at Helsinki, where the Philippines placed 9th, a meritable performance that thrilled Filipinos back home. But in Melbourne, the Philippine team improved on their record by clinching 7th place out of 15 country participants.

Loyzaga could have played in his 3rd Olympics in Rome had he not sustain a broken wrist in an accident. He was so bent in joining his team mates  that he cried and begged  his coach to grant him permission to play for the Philippines, which his coach, understandably, could not give.

 4-TIME ASIAN GAMES MEDALIST (1962, 1958, 1954, 1951)

The Philippine winning streak at the much-followed basketball games at the Asiad continued with Loyzaga at the helm of the team. He had powered the team to its first Gold at the very 1st Asian Games in New Delhi in 1951, followed by a second golden performance at the 1954 Asian Games before a jubilant home crowd.


But in 1958, the Philippines found a new competition other than Japan; Loyzaga and his team mates had to contend with another basketball power, Nationalist China. The Filipinos had easily disposed Thailand (97-40), Malaya (110-60), Korea (99-85) and Singapore (93-55) in their first 4 games. But in their next fight against China, the Filipino were defeated (88-93). In turn, Japan defeated Nationalist China in a game that went overtime 87-85. The Philippines came back when they beat Japan convincingly 90-83.

When all the wins and losses were tallied, the Philippines, China and Japan were tied with 4 games won and 1 loss each. The point margin system was applied in all the 5 games to determine the placements—with the Philippines as the clear winner, followed by Nationalist China, and Japan

The Philippine golden triumph continued in the 1962 Asian Games in Jakarta, when they routed perennial foe Japan, 103-67 before a record crowd  of 20,000. After Japan led with 6  points in the first 2 and a half minutes of play, the Filipinos rallied, taking the halftime with a 12 point lead, 40-28—and never looked back. Skipper Loyzaga was one of the top shooters in the finals with 15 points, while Narciso Bernardo topscored with 23 points, Eduardo Pacheco with 22, and Eddie Cruz contributing 19 big points.

2-TIME FIBA WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP PLAYER (1959, 1954)

Four years after winning the FIBA World Championship Bronze in Brazil, Loyzaga had a second crack at another basketball world cup title when he was named to the team that went to Chile, the host for the games.The Philippines was in Group C that included powerhouse Bulgaria, Puerto Rico and Uruguay. The Philippines managed to beat Uruguay (68-59), before losing to Bulgaria (85-61) and Puerto Rico (76-63).

The Philippines would secure the 8th position in the the play-offs by pipping United Arab Republic (66-65) in the first round, and Uruguay in the decisive 2nd round (78-70).

·       The 1962 Philippine International Invitational Basketball Tournament

 For its active participation in the FIBA World Cup, the Philippines was chosen to be the venue for the 4th edition of the basketball championship. Unfortunately, then Pres. Diosdado Macapagal refused visas to participating members of socialist countries including Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union. The games were aborted and moved to Brazil. 

Instead, a FIBA-authorized Philippine International Invitational Basketball Tournament was held here in 1962, with 7 country participants: Australia, Nationalist China, Spain, Puerto Rico, Canada, U.S.  The demoralized Filipino led by Loyzaga could only placed 5th, beating Australia and China, and losing the rest of their games. The U.S. won the invitationals, with Canada, pulling a surprise in 2nd place, followed by Puerto Rico.

2-TIME FIBA ASIA CHAMPIONSHIP CHAMPION (1963, 1960)

Also formerly known as the Asian Basketball Confederation (ABC) Championship, the biennial continental tournament was meant to determine Asia’s best in basketball. The tournament served also as a qualifying event for the FIBA World Cup Championship and the Olympic Games. Loyzaga captained the team that placed 1st in the inaugural Asia championship held in Manila in 1960, with Republic of China and Japan, in 2nd and 3rd places, respectively.

In 1963, at the FIBA Asia Championship in Taiwan (ROC), the Philippines scored a back-to-back victory, placing first again, followed by the Republic of China and South Korea. Since 2017, the championship has been renamed FIBA Asia Cup, with FIBA Oceania teams included. Played every 4 years, it has ceases to be a qualifying event for both the World Cup and the Olympics.

 This was to be the last  international outing for Carlos Loyzaga as he pondered on his retirement plan at age 34.

 SOURCES:

“Progress in Local Sports”, PROGRESS Philippines, 1955 Edition

Perez de Tagle, E. “Mighty Yco Keeps Open Cage Diadem for Third Straight Year”, The Filipino Athlete, The Official Publication of the Philippine Amateur Athletic Federation, Feb. 1956

 Perez de Tagle, E. “Yco Cagers Retain MICAA Title”, The Filipino Athlete, The Official Publication of the Philippine Amateur Athletic Federation, July 1956.

 “Philippine Basketball Deglamorized”, Philippine Free Press, 1962

 Bocobo C., Celis, E. Legends and Heroes of Philippine Basketball, “Carlos Loyzaga”,pp. 93-95, by Christian Bocobo, 2004

 Carlos M. Loyzaga, Wikipedia,

 Other photos: PH Sports Bureau FB page, Philippine Passport Applications-Philippine Islands Vol. 17, PinoyMiler, screengrabs from Loyzaga FIBA Hall of Fame youtube video,

 

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60. The Great Difference: CARLOS M. LOYZAGA (1955-1963)

In 1955 CARLOS M. LOYZAGA ended his years as a San Beda Red Lion , after giving his college the prestigious Zamora Cup , given to 3-time wi...