65. 1972 Olympic Cyclist MAXIMO JUNTA JR.: One for the Road Race

The Philippines pins its medal hopes on 21-year-ol MAXIMO S. JUNTA Jr., the country’s lone entry in cycling at the Munich Olympics. A roadracer, and on occasions a trackster, Junta vies in the 200-kilometer road race and the 4,000-meter individual pursuit race following the pruning down of the cycling delegation by the National Olympics Committee.

Pedro Nicodemus, president of the Philippine Amateur Cycling Association, said that the PACA certified the sending of three cyclists: Rolando Guaves, Benjamin Evangelista and Junta. But the PACA’s selection came under fire from former president Geruncio Lacuesta who said that the “Philippines should send a road race team to the Olympics because it is the Asian champion in the event.”

Lacuesta added that the “tracksters” don’t have any chance in the Olympics because of their unfamiliarity with velodrome cycling.” The former PAC head batted for the sending of Cesar Filosofo and Dionisio Recafrente instead of Guaves and Evangelista.

Following Lacuesta’s blast at the PACA’s choices, the association’s board decided to recommend Junta, Filosofo and Recafrente but the NOC decided to retain Guaves, Evangelista and Junta. With the decision of the NOC to prune down the number of Philippine representatives to the Olympics, Evangelista and Guaves got the pruning knife with only Junta making it as the lone entry.

Junta, who learned the rudiments of cycling from his elder brothers, all cyclists, and from his father, another cycling enthusiast, will have his first test of Olympic competition. A seaman of the Philippine Navy, Junta is a battle-tested veteran of Asian competitions having seen action  in 1969 at the Sixth Asian Games where he finished sixth in the 200-kilometer road race; in 1970 at the Asian Games in Bangkok where he placed fifth in his favorite event; and at the 1971 Fifth Asian Games in Singapore, where he came out fifth, but his team got the Gold medal in the gruelling 200-kilometer road race.

Junta made the Olympics on his Silver medal finish in the 100-kilometer road race in Singapore; his brilliant performance as overall champion in the back-breaking nine-day amateur tour of the Philippines where he bested the best local cyclists in negotiating the 1,200 kilometer course; his First Place feat during the 39-km. time trial from Baguio to Manila; his performance at the Palarong Pilipino where he topped the opposition in his favorite event; and in the last road race trial where he came in ahead of Filosofo and Recafrente.

What are the chances of plucking a medal or finishing among the top cyclists of the Olympics? “Very slim,” said Pete Nicodemus, “But we will try our best,” he added.

The PACA president said that this is not the only Junta’s first Olympics experience but since he’s all alone, the burden of winning will be his sole responsibility. This pressure will tell on him in the clutches without teammates to hep him “pace” the road race. In case of an accident or a bicycle breakdown, Junta will have no teammates to rely on to finish the race.

Nicodemus added that for every second of delay, a competitor loses 15 feet and a major breakdown “might cost him the race.” The PACA head cited the disastrous defeat of Cornelio Padilla Jr. during the 1964 road race at the Tokyo Olympics where the Philippine bet was among the group of cyclists in the last lap of the race. He broke a chain and “missed our chance for a medal.”

And if these were not obstacles enough for Junta, he would have to familiarize himself with the “closed-circuit” road. Junta’s assets are his youth, staying power, and rigid training.

Junta said that “Olympics or no Olympics,” he continues his training which consists of several fast and furious whirls on the Quezon City elliptical road early in the morning. Then after a brief rest, he resumes his training in the afternoon with light calisthenics.

Nicodemus, as a parting shot added,”Junta is well-prepared for the Munich grinds. His chances of winning a medal or to finish among the top cyclists are now in the hands of God.”—TLR

MAXIMO JUNTA Jr. : How He Fared in Munich 1972

4,000 meter Individual Pursuit, 28^th Place. Time: 5 mins. 53.19 secs. at the Cycling Velodrome

184 kms. Individual Road Race. Held in closed circuit outside the Olympic grounds. He was with the main pack up to third lap when his bike chain jangled loose. After repair, he tried to catch up, but had another trouble (gear system) and was forced to quit. He was the 66^th cyclist to give up out of those who retired. Only 76 riders finished.

SOURCES:

Summing Up: Munich 1972, The Filipino Athlete (Official Publication of the P.A.A.F.), Oct. 1972

Cyclist Maximo Junta Jr.: One for the Road Race, The Sunday Times Magazine, 27 Aug. 1972

Elizalde, Salvador. “Two More Asian Cycling Marks Fall, Junta Wins” The Manila Chronicle, 9 Oct. 1967, p. 12

64. FELICISIMO ‘Mighty Mite’ H. AMPON: Tennis Giant, by Dr. Rey E. De La Cruz

(This original article is reposted here with permission from the author, Dr. Rey E. De La Cruz, via "Positively Filipino". Originally published in Filipinas Magazine, Oct. 2000. Photos courtesy of Lito Ampon)

Tennis, as we know it today, was developed from lawn tennis by Major Walter Clopton Wingfield of Wales in 1873., The sport is played outdoor on any of three surfaces: concrete, clay, and grass. Because it slows the speed and makes the ball bounce higher, the clay court is considered the most difficult surface on which to exercise power and control.

In the late 1930s, tennis seemed out of place in the Philippines. At the time, the country was still under American occupation. With its all-white color scheme, tennis was considered a colonial sport. It was also viewed as an elite sport; only the wealthy had the leisure time and money to indulge in the expensive game.

The social, racial, physical, and political barriers that surrounded the sport were broken by Felicisimo H. Ampon, who placed the Philippines on the world map of tennis and is thought of as the greatest Filipino tennis player, if not athlete, of all time. He is included in tennis literature, including Bud Collins’ Tennis Encyclopedia, the bible of the tennis world.

Who would have thought that a Filipino, standing just a shade above five feet tall and coming from the working class, would bring the tallest and strongest tennis players of the world to their knees and on clay courts at that?

Ampon’s height and build did not matter because he was difficult to vanquish on the tennis court. Sportswriters dubbed him “Mighty Atom,” “Brown Doll,” and “Giant Killer.” But he was more popularly known as “Mighty Mite,” a moniker given by Jimmy Lacsamana, sports editor of Manila Daily Bulletin during Ampon’s heyday.

Early Lessons

Ampon’s metamorphosis into a great tennis player did not happen by a miracle.

When he picked up a racket at age 12, he realized that tennis was not just a game, but an art that had to be constantly perfected.

His father, Felix, who was a self-taught tennis player and a national singles champion in the Philippines in 1931, encouraged him to play tennis primarily because it is an individualized sport. Ampon eventually fared better by himself, rather than on a team. Also, his father taught him how to turn his weaknesses into strengths.

In a 1979 interview with Go, a sports and leisure magazine in the Philippines, Ampon recounted how he learned to compensate for his small size: “My father taught me to use the power of my opponent. He knew as well as I did that I could not drive as hard and powerfully as many players. Thus, he told me to perfect my return shots and wear my opponent down.”

Tennis was a family affair. Ampon’s sister, Desideria, was a national tennis champion in her day.

Conquests and Challenges

The Manila-born-and-bred Ampon first garnered victory at 18 when he won the national tennis singles championship title in 1938.

During the period in Asia, the Japanese had the upper hand in tennis. But in 1940, at the Far Eastern Athletic Games in Tokyo, Ampon beat Fumiteru Nakano, the Japanese master of the clay court.

Except for a few times, Ampon was the winner of the national singles championship title in the Philippines for nearly three decades between 1938 to 1968.

Traveling extensively and participating in numerous competitions, Ampon played against the tennis aces of the world, including Pancho Gonzales, Jack Kramer, Bob Lutz, Bobby Riggs, Vic Seixas, and Tony Trabert of the United States; Rod Laver, Frank Sedgman, and Ken Rosewall of Australia; Jaroslav Drobny of Czechoslovakia; Lennart Bergelin of Sweden; and Manuel Santana of Spain.

 Ampon was a member of the Philippines’ Davis Cup team from 1939 to 1968. In 1948, he triumphed over Heraldo Weiss of Argentina in the All-England Plate of Wimbledon.

 His crowning glory came in 1950 at the Pan American Tennis Championship in Mexico, where 64 highly rated tennis players, including the top 10 tennis players in the world, competed. At the end of the tournament, when Ampon and six-foot Tom Brown of the United States were the only players left, the match turned into a veritable drama of a diminutive David fighting the giant Goliath.

 Victory Cup

Throughout the memorable match, which he won, Ampon controlled the clay court with remarkable agility. The championship established him as a world-class tennis player, “pound-for-pound or inch-for-inch” as described by the media at the time. Ampon came home to a hero’s welcome; immediately, he became a household name in the Philippines. Up to this day, the surname Ampon is synonymous with tennis.

Skills and Charm

What made Ampon a powerhouse on the tennis court?

 In Philippine Sports Greats, Henry Diy attributed Ampon’s genius to his “tricky placements, accurate anticipation of his opponent’s shots, and unsurpassed stamina.” On the way to the top of the game, Ampon had to hurdle major drawbacks. Richard Evans, author of The Davis Cup, described him as “a tiny master of his craft who stood little over five foot tall and weighed no more than a bamboo shoot.”

What was his allure on the tennis court, especially in the United States?

In the autography of Pancho Gonzales, entitled Man with a Racket, and as told to Cy Rice, it was pointed out that the generally fair-minded American audiences tended to root for pint-sized and underdog players like Ampon.

Although he accumulated at least 200 trophies in his lifetime, playing good tennis was Ampon’s only focus throughout his career.

“I couldn’t keep track of my father’s archives,” according to Lito, one of Ampon’s sons. “He competed with famous people, but he forgot many of them. He didn’t care about celebrities. All that mattered was his performance on the court.”

Royal Encounters

In 1948, while playing in Sweden, an elderly gentleman seated near the court repeatedly cheered for Ampon, shouting in English: “Nice going, young man! Keep it up!” Ampon felt glad that somebody spoke in a language that he understood. He acknowledged the gentleman’s cheers by smiling at him.

Later at a cocktail party given by the Swedish tennis committee, the gentleman shook hands with Ampon and said: “I congratulate you on your victory. I hope I shall be able to play tennis with you someday.”

“Thank you, sir. It will be a pleasure to play with you,” Ampon replied.

 They spoke briefly, and the gentleman excused himself.

 Ampon asked a member of the Swedish committee who the gentleman was. He was 88-year-old King Gustav V of Sweden!

 Also in 1948, Ampon’s Plate championship trophy at the Wimbledon was handed to him at the center court by no less than Queen Mary of England.

 Private Side

Ampon led a quiet life outside the tennis court. He coached tennis enthusiasts on the side. The Far Eastern University accounting graduate worked for Philippine National Bank as an officer. He was also sports director at one time. His last position was assistant manager of the bank’s branch in Chicago until 1985.

Ampon married Angeles Arceo of Batangas City, Batangas. They raised one daughter, Pet Mallari, who resides in the Philippines, and three sons, who are all in the United States.

 Family Man:

Tennis is clearly in the genes. In 1971, Ampon’s three sons swept all age categories at a competition sponsored by the Philippine Lawn Tennis Association: Felix II won in the 18-year-old-and-under group; Mel, 15-year-old-and-under; and Lito, 13-year-old-and-under.

Educated by Benedictines at San Beda University in Manila, the three sons excelled in tennis in grade school and high school. They graduated from Southern Illinois University in Carbondale, Illinois, on tennis scholarships. Felix II works as an engineer in the Detroit area. Mel and Lito are tennis instructors at tennis clubs in the Chicago suburbs.

The senior Ampon spent his retirement years in Highland Park, Illinois. He is included in Estrella Ravelo Alamar and Willi Red Buhay’s book: Filipinos in Chicago. When not on the tennis court, he traveled and doted on his grandchildren.

Ampon died at 76. In an obituary on October 12, 1997, the Chicago Tribune described him as “a world-class tennis player whose short stature earned him the nickname ‘Mighty Mite’ … an ambassador for Philippine sports nearly 30 years until his retirement in 1968.”

His wife, Angeles, said, “He never forgot his beginnings.” Ampon was buried in the Philippines, the country that he elevated in the world of sports through his tennis prowess.

The Philippine Sportswriters Association cited Ampon as one of the greatest Filipino athletes of the 20th century in a ceremony held in January 2000.

 Because of his unsurpassed international triumphs, there is a campaign to have Ampon appear on a Philippine postage stamp. In a letter supporting the campaign, The Boston Globe columnist Bob Collins wrote: “Ampon was highly regarded by his peers on the circuit and correspondents covering the game as an unflinching competitor and exemplary sportsman.”

The author wishes to thank Dexjordi Lyle Sison for his assistance in the photos. Originally published in Filipinas Magazine in October 2000.

(POSTSCRIPT: Alex D.R. Castro extends his thanks to Dr. Rey de la Cruz for granting permission to re-post his article in this blog which aims to consolidate features and photos of our sports greats of yesteryears. His contribution is much appreciated)